Ceramic seals are primarily made from ceramic materials and exhibit the following characteristics:
Ceramic seals can maintain good stability in high-temperature environments. Their material properties effectively resist thermal expansion and thermal shock.
Due to their high hardness, ceramic seals can effectively resist wear, resulting in a longer service life.
The material of ceramic seals inherently has excellent sealing properties. Combined with a rational sealing structure design, they can effectively prevent fluid leakage.
Ceramic seals are generally produced through multiple processes, primarily including the following steps:
1. Raw material preparation: Select appropriate ceramic materials and mix them in a certain proportion.
2. Molding: Compress the mixed ceramic materials into the initial shape of the sealing ring.
3. Firing: Place the initial shape of the sealing ring in a high-temperature furnace for firing, thereby ensuring stable structure and performance of the sealing ring material.
4. Finishing: Perform finishing processes on the fired ceramic seal to ensure dimensional accuracy and surface flatness.
The principle of achieving sealing with ceramic seals mainly relies on the inherent properties of the material and the adopted sealing structure design. The specific principles are as follows:
The material of ceramic seals naturally has excellent sealing properties, which allow the sealing parts to form an effective seal by themselves.
Different sealing needs can be met using different sealing structure designs, such as trapezoidal ring joint structures or double trapezoidal ring joint structures, to achieve better sealing effects.
Due to their high hardness, high strength, high wear resistance, and high corrosion resistance, ceramic seals are widely used in harsh environments such as high temperature, high pressure, and strong corrosion. They also have certain applications in pneumatic sealing.
The pneumatic sealing performance of ceramic seals is determined by multiple factors, including material characteristics, design parameters, and processing quality, which can impose some limitations on their applications. Generally, for medium to small gas flow sealing, ceramic seals perform better.
In summary, ceramic seals can effectively achieve sealing effects based on their material properties and sealing structure design. In practical applications, different sealing environments and requirements necessitate the selection of different ceramic seal materials and sealing structures, and careful consideration of specific product situations and needs is essential to achieve the best sealing effects.